ABOUT THE AUTHOR
PIOTR FRANCUZ, Ph.D. Psychologist, Head of the Department of Experimental Psychology and Perception & Cognition Lab. (since 2003-); Director of the Institute of Psychology of the John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin (2012–2019); member of the Psychology Committee of the Polish Academy of Sciences (since 2015-); scholarship holder of American and European universities (including the […]
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Ahnelt, P. K., Kolb, H., Pflug, A. R. (1987). Identification of a subtype of cone photoreceptor, likely to be blue sensitive, in the human retina. The Journal of Comparative Neurology, 255, pp. 18–34. Alberti, L. B. (1963). O malarstwie. Wrocław-Warszawa-Kraków: Zakład Narodowy in. Ossolińskich. Wydawnictwo PAN Ancman, C. E. G. (1991). Peripherally Located CRTs: Color Perception Limitations. In: […]
EPILOGUE
In place of epilogue This book has no epilogue. It is merely an introduction to neurocognitive theory of image, hence it is difficult to write the ending to the introduction. I have indicated several important issues herein, which undoubtedly constitute the foundations for such a theory. It is impossible to comprehend a painting without understanding how a subjective experience […]
BEAUTY
OCULOMOTOR CORRELATES OF BEAUTYY Beauty is no quality in things themselves: It exists merely in the mind which contemplates them; and each mind perceives a different beauty (Hume, 1739/2012) What does it mean if something is beautiful? From the beginning, the development of techniques of coding meanings into the framework of images has been accompanied by […]
DEPTH
THIRD DIMENSION Painter’s greatest achievement is to make the flat surface show convex bodies protruding from this plane (Leonardo da Vinci, 1792/2006) We live in a space defined by three dimensions: horizontal (right or left), vertical (up or down) and deep (front or back). In this space, we see objects and we can relatively accurately determine […]
COLOR
IN WHAT WAY DOES THE BRAIN SEE COLORS? A pinch of philosophy to begin with Trying to answer the title question: “In what way does the brain see colors?” we cannot avoid the answer to a much more basic question about the colorfulness of what the brain or the world might see. In other words, the point […]
SHAPE
VISUAL ACUITY The range of vision by fovea What is the significance of the uneven distribution of cones on the surface of the retina described in the previous chapters, i.e., the fact that in its central part, especially in the macula, there is the largest number of them, and on the periphery — not too many? […]
INTRODUCTION
There are entire academic programs devoted to the psychology of seeing [however] in reality it is still unclear to us how at all we see anything. This fact is hardly ever communicated to the students (Crick, 1997) At the interface of psychology, humanities, and neuroscience Although images created intentionally by humans dominate contemporary civilization, psychologists […]
VISION
Mental phenomena, all conscious and unconscious mental phenomena, visual or auditory experiences, experiences of pain, tickles, itching, thoughts, certainly the entirety of our mental life, result from the processes that take place in our brains (Searle, 1995) General structure of visual pathway Brain processes underlying the experience of seeing are conducted by neural networks, which form […]
imagia — EN
Towards a neurocognitive theory of image Black square (1915) by Kazimir Malevich is the most sophisticated way of presenting the essence of painting and — in a sense — the essence of seeing in general. It is a synthesis of both momentary acts of perception and visual imagination, limited by the vague frame of attention. author | rewards | […]